Modifs in conclusion
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@ -826,7 +826,7 @@ Searching for the optimal value of $\mu$ may be too costly, so we have
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computed the MAD, MSE and RMSD for fixed values of $\mu$. The results
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are illustrated in figure~\ref{fig:g2-dmc}. As seen on the figure and
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in table~\ref{tab:mad}, the best choice for a fixed value of $\mu$ is
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0.5~bohr$^{-1}$ for all three basis sets. Is is the value for which
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0.5~bohr$^{-1}$ for all three basis sets. It is the value for which
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the MAE (3.74(35), 2.46(18) and 2.06(35) kcal/mol) and RMSD (4.03(23),
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3.02(06) and 2.74(13)~kcal/mol) are minimal. Note that these values
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are even lower than those obtained with the optimal value of
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@ -849,6 +849,19 @@ cancellations of errors.
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The number of determinants in the trial wave functions are shown in
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figure~\ref{fig:g2-ndet}. As expected, the number of determinants
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is smaller when $\mu$ is small and larger when $\mu$ is large.
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It is important to remark that the median of the number of
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determinants when $\mu=0.5$~bohr$^{-1}$ is below 100~000 determinants
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with the quadruple-zeta basis set, making these calculations feasilble
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with such a large basis set. At the double-zeta level, compared to the
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FCI trial wave functions the median of the number of determinants is
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reduced by more than two orders of magnitude.
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Moreover, going to $\mu=0.25$~bohr$^{-1}$ gives a median close to 100
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determinants at the double-zeta level, and close to 1~000 determinants
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at the quadruple-zeta level for only a slight increase of the
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MAE. Hence, RS-DFT-CIPSI trial wave functions with small values of
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$\mu$ could be very useful for large systems to go beyond the
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single-determinant approximation at a very low computational cost
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while keeping the size-consistency.
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Note that when $\mu=0$ the number of determinants is not equal to one because
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we have used the natural orbitals of a first CIPSI calculation, and
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@ -872,10 +885,10 @@ on the determinant expansion is similar to the effect of re-optimizing
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the CI coefficients in the presence of a Jastrow factor, but without
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the burden of performing a stochastic optimization.
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Varying the range-separation parameter $\mu$ and aproaching the
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Varying the range-separation parameter $\mu$ and approaching the
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RS-DFT-FCI with CIPSI provides a way to adapt the number of
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determinants in the trial wave function, leading to size-consistent
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FN-DMC energies.
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determinants in the trial wave function, leading always to
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size-consistent FN-DMC energies.
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We propose two methods. The first one is for the computation of
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accurate total energies by a one-parameter optimization of the FN-DMC
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energy via the variation of the parameter $\mu$.
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@ -883,12 +896,15 @@ The second method is for the computation of energy differences, where
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the target is not the lowest possible FN-DMC energies but the best
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possible cancellation of errors. Using a fixed value of $\mu$
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increases the consistency of the trial wave functions, and we have found
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that $\mu=0.5$~bohr${^-1}$ is the value where the cancellation of
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that $\mu=0.5$~bohr$^{-1}$ is the value where the cancellation of
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errors is the most effective.
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Moreover, such a small value of $\mu$ gives extermely
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compact wave functions, making this recipe a good candidate for
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the accurate description of the whole potential energy surfaces of
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large systems.
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large systems. If the number of determinants is still too large, the
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value of $\mu$ can be further reduced to $0.25$~bohr$^{-1}$ to get
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extremely compact wave functions at the price of less efficient
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cancellations of errors.
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@ -906,31 +922,30 @@ Challenge 2019-gch0418) and from CALMIP (Toulouse) under allocation
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\begin{enumerate}
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\item Total energies and nodal quality:
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\begin{itemize}
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\item Facts: KS occupied orbitals closer to NOs than HF
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\item Even if exact functional, complete basis set, still approximated nodes for KS
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% \item Facts: KS occupied orbitals closer to NOs than HF
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% \item Even if exact functional, complete basis set, still approximated nodes for KS
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\item KS -> exponentially fast convergence (as HF) with basis because of non divergence of effective KS potential (citer le papier de Gill)
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\item With correlation consistent basis set, FCI nodes (which include correlation) are better than KS
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\item With FCI, good limit at CBS ==> exact energy
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\item But slow convergence with basis set because of divergence of the e-e interaction not well represented in atom centered basis set
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\item Exponential increase of number of Slater determinants
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% \item With correlation consistent basis set, FCI nodes (which include correlation) are better than KS
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% \item With FCI, good limit at CBS ==> exact energy
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% \item But slow convergence with basis set because of divergence of the e-e interaction not well represented in atom centered basis set
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% \item Exponential increase of number of Slater determinants
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\item Cite papiers RS-DFT: there exists an hybrid scheme combining fast convergence wr to basis set (non divergent basis set) and short expansion in SCI (cite papier Ferté)
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\item Question: does such a scheme provide better nodal quality ?
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\item In RS-DFT we cannot optimize energy with $\mu$ , but in FNDMC
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\item Factual stuffs: with optimal $\mu$, lower FNDMC energy than HF/KS/FCI
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\begin{itemize}
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\item less determinants $\Rightarrow$ large systems
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\item only one parameter to optimize $\Rightarrow$ deterministic
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\item $\Rightarrow$ reproducible
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\end{itemize}
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\item with the optimal $\mu$:
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\begin{itemize}
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\item Direct optimization of FNDMC with one parameter
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\item Do we improve energy differences ?
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\item system dependent
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\item basis set dependent: $\mu \rightarrow \infty$ when $\mathcal{B}\rightarrow \text{CBS}$
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\item large wave functions
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\end{itemize}
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\item Invariance with $m_s$
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% \item Factual stuffs: with optimal $\mu$, lower FNDMC energy than HF/KS/FCI
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% \begin{itemize}
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% \item less determinants $\Rightarrow$ large systems
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% \item only one parameter to optimize $\Rightarrow$ deterministic
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% \item $\Rightarrow$ reproducible
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% \end{itemize}
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% \item with the optimal $\mu$:
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% \begin{itemize}
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% \item Direct optimization of FNDMC with one parameter
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% \item Do we improve energy differences ?
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% \item system dependent
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% \item basis set dependent: $\mu \rightarrow \infty$ when $\mathcal{B}\rightarrow \text{CBS}$
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% \item large wave functions
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% \end{itemize}
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\end{itemize}
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\end{enumerate}
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@ -940,15 +955,15 @@ Challenge 2019-gch0418) and from CALMIP (Toulouse) under allocation
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\end{document}
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% * Recouvrement avec Be
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% * Tester sr-LDA avec H2O-DZ
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% * Recouvrement avec Be : Optimization tous electrons
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% impossible. Abandon. On va prendre H2O.
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% * Manu doit faire des programmes pour des plots de ensite a 1 et 2
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% corps le long des axes de liaison, et l'integrale de la densite a
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% 2 corps a coalescence.
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% 1 Manu calcule Be en cc-pvdz tous electrons: FCI -> NOs -> FCI ->
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% qp edit -n 200
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% 2 Manu calcule qp_cipsi_rsh avec mu = [ 1.e-6 , 0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 5.0, 1e6 ]
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% 3 Manu fait tourner es petits programmes
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% 3 Manu fait tourner ses petits programmes
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% 4 Manu envoie a toto un tar avec tous les ezfio
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% 5 Toto optimise les coefs en presence e jastrow
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% 6 Toto renvoie a manu psicoef
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