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Year = {1998},
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Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0009261498001110},
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Bdsk-Url-2 = {https://doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2614(98)00111-0}}
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@article{DasHer-JCC-17,
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author = {Dasgupta, Saswata and Herbert, John M.},
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title = {Standard grids for high-precision integration of modern density functionals: SG-2 and SG-3},
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journal = {Journal of Computational Chemistry},
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volume = {38},
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number = {12},
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pages = {869-882},
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doi = {10.1002/jcc.24761},
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eprint = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/jcc.24761},
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year = {2017}
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}
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@ -703,28 +703,27 @@ iii) it vanishes in the limit of a complete basis set and thus garentees the cor
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We begin our investigation of the performance of the basis set correction by computing the atomization energies of \ce{C2}, \ce{N2}, \ce{O2} and \ce{F2} obtained with Dunning's cc-pVXZ basis sets (X $=$ D, T, Q and 5).
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In the case of \ce{C2} and \ce{N2}, we also perform calculations with the cc-pCVXZ family.
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\ce{N2}, \ce{O2} and \ce{F2} are weakly correlated systems and belong to the G2 set, whereas \ce{C2} already contains a non-negligible amount of strong correlation. \cite{BooCleThoAla-JCP-11}
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In a second time, we compute the entire atomization energies of the G2 set \cite{CurRagTruPop-JCP-91} composed by 55 molecules with the cc-pVXZ family.
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In a second time, we compute the entire atomization energies of the G2 set \cite{CurRagTruPop-JCP-91} composed by 55 molecules with the cc-pVXZ family, except for Li, Be and Na for which we use the cc-pCVXZ basis sets.
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This molecular set has been exhausively studied in the last 20 years (see, for example, Refs.~\onlinecite{FelPetDix-JCP-08,Gro-JCP-09,FelPet-JCP-09,NemTowNee-JCP-10,FelPetHil-JCP-11,PetTouUmr-JCP-12,FelPet-JCP-13,KesSylKohTewMar-JCP-18}).
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%The reference values for the atomization energies are extracted from Ref.~\onlinecite{HauKlo-JCP-12} and corresponds to frozen-core non-relativistic atomization energies obtained at the CCSD(T)(F12)/cc-pVQZ-F12 level of theory corrected for higher-excitation contributions ($E_\text{CCSDT(Q)/cc-pV(D+d)Z} - E_\text{CCSD(T)/cc-pV(D+d)Z})$.
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As a method $\modX$ we employ either CCSD(T) or exFCI.
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Here, exFCI stands for extrapolated FCI energies computed with the CIPSI algorithm. \cite{HurMalRan-JCP-73, GinSceCaf-CJC-13, GinSceCaf-JCP-15}
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We refer the interested reader to Refs.~\onlinecite{HolUmrSha-JCP-17, SceGarCafLoo-JCTC-18, LooSceBloGarCafJac-JCTC-18, SceBenJacCafLoo-JCP-18, LooBogSceCafJAc-JCTC-19} for more details.
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In the case of the CCSD(T) calculations, we have $\modY = \HF$ as we use the Restricted Open Shel Hartree-Fock (ROHF) one-electron density to compute the complementary energy, and for the CIPSI calculations we use the density of a converged variational wave function.
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For the definition of the interaction, we use a single Slater determinant in the ROHF basis.
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For the definition of the interaction, we use a single Slater determinant built in the ROHF basis for the CCSD(T) calculations, and built with the natural orbitals of the converged variational wave function for the exFCI calculations.
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The CCSD(T) calculations have been performed with Gaussian09 with standard threshold values. \cite{g09}
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RS-DFT and exFCI calculations are performed with {\QP}. \cite{QP2}
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\titou{For the quadrature grid, we employ ... radial and angular points.}
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For the quadrature grid, we employ the radial and angular points of the SG2 grid\cite{DasHer-JCC-17}.
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Except for the carbon dimer where we have taken the experimental equilibrium bond length (\InAA{1.2425}), all geometries have been extracted from Ref.~\onlinecite{HauJanScu-JCP-09} and have been obtained at the B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p) level of theory.
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Frozen core calculations are defined as such: an \ce{He} core is frozen from \ce{B} to \ce{Mg}, while a \ce{Ne} core is frozen from \ce{Al} to \ce{Xe}.
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In the context of the basis set correction, the set of valence spinorbitals $\Val$ involved in the definition of the effective interaction [see Eq.~\eqref{eq:Wval}] refers to the non-frozen spinorbitals.
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In the context of the basis set correction, the set of valence spinorbitals $\Val$ involved in the definition of the effective interaction refers to the non-frozen spinorbitals.
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The ``valence'' correction was used consistently when the FC approximation was applied.
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In order to estimate the complete basis set (CBS) limit for each model, we employed the two-point extrapolation proposed in Ref.~\onlinecite{HalHelJorKloKocOlsWil-CPL-98} for the correlation energies.
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We refer to these atomization energies as $\CBS$.
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%\subsection{Convergence of the atomization energies with the WFT models }
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As the exFCI calculations were converged with a precision of about 0.1 {\kcal}, we can consider these atomization energies as near-FCI values.
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They will be our references for a given system in a given basis.
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The results for four diatomics mentioned above are reported in Table \ref{tab:diatomics}.
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They will be our references for \ce{C2}, \ce{N2}, \ce{O2} and \ce{F2} in a given basis, and the results for these diatomics are reported in Table \ref{tab:diatomics}.
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As one can see, the convergence of the exFCI atomization energies is, as expected, slow with respect to the basis set: chemical accuracy (error below 1 {\kcal}) is barely reached for \ce{C2}, \ce{O2} and \ce{F2} even with cc-pV5Z.
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Also, the atomization energies are consistently underestimated, reflecting that, in a given basis, the atom is always better described than the molecule due to the larger number of interacting electron pairs in the molecular system.
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A similar trend holds for CCSD(T).
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@ -738,6 +737,7 @@ Nevertheless, the deviation observed for the largest basis set is typically with
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%Also, the values obtained with the largest basis sets tends to converge toward a value close to the estimated CBS values.
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Importantly, the sensitivity with respect to the SR-DFT functional is quite large for the double- and triple-$\zeta$ basis sets, where clearly the PBE functional performs better.
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However, from the quadruple-$\zeta$ basis, the LDA and PBE functionals agree within a few tenths of a {\kcal}.
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Such weak sensitivity to the approximated functionals in the DFT part when reaching large basis sets shows the robustness of the approach.
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%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
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\section*{Supporting information}
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