Manu: started polishing the entire theory section

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Emmanuel Fromager 2019-10-30 13:38:08 +01:00
parent 8268c6a3b0
commit 90a16fc541

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@ -165,20 +165,12 @@ In these extreme conditions, where magnetic effects compete with Coulombic force
Atomic units are used throughout.
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\section{Density-functional theory for ensembles}
\section{Theory}
\label{sec:eDFT}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\subsection{Generalized KS-eDFT}
\label{sec:geKS}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\subsection{Kohn--Sham formulation of GOK-DFT}
Since Hartree and exchange energy contributions cannot be separated in
the one-dimensional case, we introduce in the following an alternative
formulation of KS-eDFT where, in complete analogy with the generalized
KS scheme, a HF-like Hartree-exchange energy is employed. This
formulation is in principle exact and applicable to higher dimensions.
Let us start from the analog for ensembles of Levy's universal
functional,
\beq\label{eq:ens_LL_func}
@ -199,7 +191,19 @@ where $\hat{n}(\br)$ is the density operator, $n_{\Psi}$ denotes the
density of wavefunction $\Psi$, and
$\bw\equiv\left(w^{(1)},w^{(2)},\ldots\right)$ is the collection of
(decreasing) ensemble weights assigned to the excited states. Note that
$w_0=1-\sum_{K>0}w_K\geq 0$. When $\bw=0$, the
$w_0=1-\sum_{K>0}w_K\geq 0$.
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\subsection{Hybrid GOK-DFT}
\label{sec:geKS}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
Since Hartree and exchange energy contributions cannot be separated in
the one-dimensional case, we introduce in the following an alternative
formulation of KS-eDFT where, in complete analogy with the generalized
KS scheme, a HF-like Hartree-exchange energy is employed. This
formulation is in principle exact and applicable to higher dimensions.
When $\bw=0$, the
conventional ground-state universal functional is recovered,
\beq
F^{\bw=0}[n]=F[n]=\underset{\Psi\rightarrow n}{\rm min}
@ -528,7 +532,7 @@ Hxc}(n)}{\partial w_K}\right|_{n=n_{\bmg^{\bw}}(\br)}.
\eeq
}
\subsection{OEP-like approach}
\subsection{Exact ensemble exchange in hybrid GOK-DFT}
In the exact theory, the minimizing density matrix in
@ -710,6 +714,12 @@ c}(n)}{\partial w_K}\right|_{n=n_{\bmg^{\bw}}(\br)}.
\alert{Secs. \ref{sec:KS-eDFT}-\ref{sec:E_I} should maybe be moved to an appendix or merged
with the theory section (?)}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\section{Implementation}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\subsection{KS-eDFT for excited states}
\label{sec:KS-eDFT}