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Antoine Marie 2023-02-08 16:52:47 +01:00
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@ -502,6 +502,16 @@ It is worth noting the close similarity of the first-order elements with the one
\subsection{Second-order matrix elements}
% ///////////////////////////%
%%% FIG 1 %%%
\begin{figure*}
\centering
\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{fig1.pdf}
\caption{
Functional form of the qs$GW$ self-energy (left) for $\eta = 1$ and the SRG-qs$GW$ self-energy (right) for $s = 1/(2\eta^2) = 1/2$.
\label{fig:plot}}
\end{figure*}
%%% %%% %%% %%%
The second-order renormalized quasiparticle equation is given by
\begin{equation}
\label{eq:GW_renorm}
@ -546,16 +556,6 @@ while the dynamic part of the self-energy [see Eq.~\eqref{eq:srg_sigma}] tends t
Therefore, the SRG flow continuously transforms the dynamical self-energy $\widetilde{\bSig}(\omega; s)$ into a static correction $\widetilde{\bF}^{(2)}(s)$.
This transformation is done gradually starting from the states that have the largest denominators in Eq.~\eqref{eq:static_F2}.
%%% FIG 1 %%%
\begin{figure*}
\centering
\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{fig1.pdf}
\caption{
Functional form of the qs$GW$ self-energy (left) for $\eta = 1$ and the SRG-qs$GW$ self-energy (right) for $s = 1/(2\eta^2) = 1/2$.
\label{fig:plot}}
\end{figure*}
%%% %%% %%% %%%
%///////////////////////////%
\subsection{Alternative form of the static self-energy}
% ///////////////////////////%
@ -699,17 +699,6 @@ However, as we will see in the next subsection these are just particular molecul
Also, the SRG-qs$GW_\TDA$ is better than qs$GW_\TDA$ in the three cases of Fig.~\ref{fig:fig3} but this is the other way around.
Therefore, it seems that the effect of the TDA can not be systematically predicted.
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\subsection{Statistical analysis}
\label{sec:SRG_vs_Sym}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
The test set considered in this study is composed of the GW20 set of molecules introduced by Lewis and Berkelbach. \cite{Lewis_2019}
This set is made of the 20 smallest atoms and molecules of the GW100 benchmark set. \cite{vanSetten_2015}
In addition, the MgO and O3 molecules (which are part of GW100 as well) has been added to the test set because they are known to possess intruder states. \cite{vanSetten_2015,Forster_2021}
\begin{table}
\centering
\caption{First ionization potential in eV calculated using $\Delta$CCSD(T) (reference), HF, $G_0W_0$@HF, qs$GW$ and SRG-qs$GW$. The statistical descriptors are computed for the errors with respect to the reference.}
@ -754,6 +743,11 @@ In addition, the MgO and O3 molecules (which are part of GW100 as well) has been
\end{tabular}
\end{table}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\subsection{Statistical analysis}
\label{sec:SRG_vs_Sym}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%% FIG 4 %%%
\begin{figure*}
\centering
@ -764,6 +758,10 @@ In addition, the MgO and O3 molecules (which are part of GW100 as well) has been
\end{figure*}
%%% %%% %%% %%%
The test set considered in this study is composed of the GW20 set of molecules introduced by Lewis and Berkelbach. \cite{Lewis_2019}
This set is made of the 20 smallest atoms and molecules of the GW100 benchmark set. \cite{vanSetten_2015}
In addition, the MgO and O3 molecules (which are part of GW100 as well) has been added to the test set because they are known to possess intruder states. \cite{vanSetten_2015,Forster_2021}
Table~\ref{tab:tab1} shows the principal IP of the 22 molecules considered in this work computed at various level of theories.
As mentioned previously the HF IPs are overestimated with a mean signed error (MSE) and mean absolute error (MAE) of \SI{0.64}{\electronvolt} and \SI{0.74}{\electronvolt}, respectively.
Performing a one-shot $G_0W_0$ calculation on top of it allows to divided by more than 2 the MSE and MAE, \SI{0.26}{\electronvolt} and \SI{0.32}{\electronvolt}, respectively.
@ -773,23 +771,30 @@ In addition, the MSE and MAE (\SI{0.24}{\electronvolt}/\SI{0.25}{\electronvolt})
Now turning to the new results of this manuscript, \ie the alternative self-consistent scheme SRG-qs$GW$.
Table~\ref{tab:tab1} shows the SRG-qs$GW$ values for $s=100$.
For this value of the flow parameter, the MAE is converged to \SI{10d-3}{\electronvolt} (see Supplementary Material).
For this value of the flow parameter, the MAE is converged to \SI{d-3}{\electronvolt} (see Supplementary Material).
The statistical descriptors corresponding to the alternative static self-energy are all improved with respect to qs$GW$.
Of course these are slight improvements but this is done with no additional computational cost and can be implemented really quickly just by changing the form of the static approximation.
The evolution of statistical descriptors with respect to the various methods considered in Table~\ref{tab:tab1} is graphically illustrated by Fig.~\ref{fig:fig4}.
The decrease of the MSE and SDE correspond to a shift of the maximum of the distribution toward 0 and a shrink of the width of the distribution, respectively.
In addition to this improvement of the accuracy, the SRG-qs$GW$ scheme is also much easier to converge than its qs$GW$ counterpart.
\ANT{TO CONTINUE, waiting for s=10000}
Indeed, up to $s=10^3$ self-consistency of the SRG-qs$GW$ scheme can be converged without any problems.
For $s=10^4$, convergence could not be attained for the following molecules.
On the other hand, the qs$GW$ convergence is much more erratic, the 22 molecules could be converged for $\eta=0.1$.
However, if we decrease $\eta$ then convergence could not be attained for the whole set of molecules using the black-box convergence parameters (see Sec.~\ref{sec:comp_det}).
Unfortunately, the convergence of the IP is not as tight as in the SRG case because for $\eta=0.01$ the IP that could be converged can vary by $10^{-2}$ to $10^{-1}$ with respect to $\eta=0.1$.
We will now gauge the effect of the TDA for the screening on the accuracy of the various methods considered previously.
Part on approximation and correction for W:
TDHF G0W0 not that bad in GW100 but bad in GW22, qsGW TDHF even worse even with SRG,
Maybe that would be nice to add SRG G0W0 to see if it mitigates the outliers of GW20 cf Bruneval 2021,
That would be nice to understand clearly why qsGWTDHF is worse (screening, gap, etc)
\begin{table}
\centering
\caption{First ionization potential in eV calculated using \ANT{TO COMPLETE}. The statistical descriptors are computed for the errors with respect to the reference.}
\caption{First ionization potential in eV calculated using $G_0W_{\text{TDA},0}$@HF, qs$GW_{\text{TDA}}$ and SRG-qs$GW_{\text{TDA}}$. The statistical descriptors are computed for the errors with respect to the reference.}
\label{tab:tab1}
-24.454162, -20.845919, -16.530702, -5.453359, -8.144555, -15.641055, -15.602545, -12.417807, -10.751003, -12.696334, -9.32538, -14.603221, -17.364737, -14.667361, -13.662675, -10.910541, -11.379826, -11.850654, -10.467744, -15.55351, -8.098392, -13.68235
\begin{tabular}{lccc}
\hline
\hline
@ -799,8 +804,8 @@ We will now gauge the effect of the TDA for the screening on the accuracy of the
\ce{He} & 24.45 & 24.48 & 24.39 \\
\ce{Ne} & 20.85 & 21.23 & 20.92 \\
\ce{H2} & 16.53 & 16.46 & 16.50 \\
\ce{Li2} & 5.45 & 5.50 & 5.46 \\
\ce{LiH} & 8.14 & 8.17 & 8.05 \\
\ce{Li2} & 5.45 & 5.50 & 5.46 \\
\ce{LiH} & 8.14 & 8.17 & 8.05 \\
\ce{HF} & 15.64 & 15.79 & 15.66 \\
\ce{Ar} & 15.60 & 15.42 & 15.46 \\
\ce{H2O} & 12.42 & 12.40 & 12.31 \\
@ -829,16 +834,9 @@ We will now gauge the effect of the TDA for the screening on the accuracy of the
\end{tabular}
\end{table}
Part on approximation and correction for W:
TDHF G0W0 not that bad in GW100 but bad in GW22, qsGW TDHF even worse even with SRG,
Maybe that would be nice to add SRG G0W0 to see if it mitigates the outliers of GW20 cf Bruneval 2021,
That would be nice to understand clearly why qsGWTDHF is worse (screening, gap, etc)
Part on EA:
MgO- does not converge yet but when we have it same analysis as Table 1 and Fig 4 but for the EA
Not sure that we need anything more, let's see once this is written
%=================================================================%
\section{Conclusion}
\label{sec:conclusion}