CBD graphs

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Pierre-Francois Loos 2021-01-14 22:29:44 +01:00
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@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
%% This BibTeX bibliography file was created using BibDesk.
%% http://bibdesk.sourceforge.net/
%% Created for Pierre-Francois Loos at 2021-01-13 09:41:10 +0100
%% Created for Pierre-Francois Loos at 2021-01-14 16:29:49 +0100
%% Saved with string encoding Unicode (UTF-8)
@ -1017,10 +1017,12 @@
@article{Loos_2020a,
author = {P. F. Loos and B. Pradines and A. Scemama and E. Giner and J. Toulouse},
date-added = {2020-12-09 09:59:26 +0100},
date-modified = {2020-12-09 09:59:26 +0100},
date-modified = {2021-01-14 16:29:23 +0100},
doi = {10.1021/acs.jctc.9b01067},
journal = {J. Chem. Theory Comput.},
pages = {in press},
pages = {1018--1028},
title = {A Density-Based Basis-Set Incompleteness Correction for GW Methods},
volume = {16},
year = {2020},
Bdsk-Url-1 = {https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jctc.8b01103}}

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@ -610,19 +610,19 @@ In the left part of Fig.~\ref{fig:Be} we have results for the SF-TD-DFT, where f
\begin{tabular}{lcccc}
& \mc{4}{c}{Excitation energies (eV)} \\
\cline{2-5}
Method & $^3P(1s^22s2p)$ & $^1P(1s^22s2p)$
& $^3P(1s^22p^2)$ & $^1D(1s^22p^2)$ \\
Method & $^3P(1s^2 2s^1 2p^1)$ & $^1P(1s^2 2s^1 2p^1)$
& $^3P(1s^22 p^2)$ & $^1D(1s^22p^2)$ \\
\hline
SF-TD-BLYP\fnm[1] & 3.210 & 3.210 & 6.691 & 7.598 \\
SF-TD-B3LYP\fnm[1] & 3.332 & 4.275 & 6.864 & 7.762 \\
SF-TD-BH\&HLYP\fnm[1] & 2.874 & 4.922 & 7.112 & 8.188 \\
SF-BSE@{\GOWO}\fnm[2] & 2.399 & 6.191 & 7.792 & 9.373 \\
SF-BSE@{\evGW}\fnm[2] & 2.407 & 6.199 & 7.788 & 9.388 \\
SF-BSE@{\qsGW}\fnm[2] & 2.376 & 6.241 & 7.668 & 9.417 \\
SF-dBSE@{\GOWO}\fnm[2] & 2.363 & 6.263 & 7.824 & 9.424 \\
SF-dBSE@{\evGW}\fnm[2] & 2.369 & 6.273 & 7.820 & 9.441 \\
SF-dBSE@{\qsGW}\fnm[2] & 2.335 & 6.317 & 7.689 & 9.470 \\
SF-CIS\fnm[3] & 2.111 & 6.036 & 7.480 & 8.945 \\
SF-CIS\fnm[2] & 2.111 & 6.036 & 7.480 & 8.945 \\
SF-BSE@{\GOWO}\fnm[3] & 2.399 & 6.191 & 7.792 & 9.373 \\
SF-BSE@{\evGW}\fnm[3] & 2.407 & 6.199 & 7.788 & 9.388 \\
SF-BSE@{\qsGW}\fnm[3] & 2.376 & 6.241 & 7.668 & 9.417 \\
SF-dBSE@{\GOWO}\fnm[3] & 2.363 & 6.263 & 7.824 & 9.424 \\
SF-dBSE@{\evGW}\fnm[3] & 2.369 & 6.273 & 7.820 & 9.441 \\
SF-dBSE@{\qsGW}\fnm[3] & 2.335 & 6.317 & 7.689 & 9.470 \\
SF-ADC(2)-s\fnm[2] & 2.433 & 6.255 & 7.745 & 9.047 \\
SF-ADC(2)-x\fnm[2] & 2.866 & 6.581 & 7.664 & 8.612 \\
SF-ADC(3)\fnm[2] & 2.863 & 6.579 & 7.658 & 8.618 \\
@ -630,13 +630,13 @@ In the left part of Fig.~\ref{fig:Be} we have results for the SF-TD-DFT, where f
\end{tabular}
\end{ruledtabular}
\fnt[1]{Value from Ref.~\onlinecite{Casanova_2020}.}
\fnt[2]{This work.}
\fnt[3]{Value from Ref.~\onlinecite{Krylov_2001a}.}
\fnt[2]{Value from Ref.~\onlinecite{Krylov_2001a}.}
\fnt[3]{This work.}
\end{table}
\end{squeezetable}
%%% %%% %%% %%%
%%% FIG. 1 %%%
%%% FIG 1 %%%
\begin{figure}
\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{Be}
\caption{
@ -645,6 +645,7 @@ In the left part of Fig.~\ref{fig:Be} we have results for the SF-TD-DFT, where f
All the spin-flip calculations have been performed with a UHF reference.
\label{fig:Be}}
\end{figure}
%%% %%% %%% %%%
%%% TABLE II %%%
%\begin{squeezetable}
@ -761,18 +762,17 @@ Left panel of Fig ~\ref{fig:H2} shows results of the CIS calculation with and wi
In the last panel we have results for BSE calculation with and without spin-flip. SF-BSE gives a good representation of the B${}^1 \Sigma_u^+$ state with error of 0.05-0.3 eV. However SF-BSE does not describe well the E${}^1 \Sigma_g^+$ state with error of 0.5-1.6 eV. SF-BSE shows a good agreement with the EOM-CCSD reference for the double excitation to the F${}^1 \Sigma_g^+$ state, indeed we have an error of 0.008-0.6 eV. BSE results for the B${}^1 \Sigma_u^+$ state are close to the reference until 2.0 \AA and the give bad agreement for the dissociation limit. For the E${}^1 \Sigma_g^+$ state BSE gives closer results to the reference than SF-BSE. However we can observe that for all the methods that we compared, when the spin-flip is not used standard methods can not retrieve double excitation. There is no avoided crossing or perturbation in the curve for the E${}^1 \Sigma_g^+$ state when spin-flip is not used. This is because for these methods we are in the space of single excitation and de-excitation.
%%% FIG 2 %%%
\begin{figure}
\includegraphics[width=1\linewidth]{H2_CIS.pdf}
\includegraphics[width=1\linewidth]{H2_BHHLYP.pdf}
\includegraphics[width=1\linewidth]{H2_BSE.pdf}
\includegraphics[width=1\linewidth]{H2_CIS.pdf}
\includegraphics[width=1\linewidth]{H2_BHHLYP.pdf}
\includegraphics[width=1\linewidth]{H2_BSE.pdf}
\caption{
Excitation energies of the three states of interest [with respect to the singlet ground state] of \ce{H2} obtained with the cc-pVQZ basis. Three sets of curves are drawn, the solid curves are the references (EOM-CCSD), the dashed curves are obtained with spin-flip method and the dotted curves are obtained without using spin-flip. The top panel shows CIS results, the center panel shows TD-BH\&HLYP results and the bottom panel shows the BSE results.
All the spin-flip calculations have been performed with a UHF reference.
\label{fig:H2}}
\end{figure}
%%% %%% %%%
%===============================
\subsection{Cyclobutadiene}
@ -793,11 +793,24 @@ All of them have been obtained with a UHF reference like the SF-BSE calculations
Table~\ref{tab:CBD_D2h} shows results obtained for the $D_{2h}$ rectangular equilibrium geometry and Table~\ref{tab:CBD_D4h} shows results obtained for $D_{4h}$ square equilibrium geometry. These results are given with respect to the singlet ground state. For each geometry three states are under investigation, for the $D_{2h}$ CBD we look at the $1 ~^3 B_{1g}$, $1~^1 B_{1g}$ and $2 ~^1 A_{1g}$ states. For the $D_{4h}$ CBD we look at the $1 ~^3 A_{2g}$, $2~^1 A_{1g}$ and $1 ~^1 B_{2g}$ states. Several methods using spin-flip are compared to the spin-flip version of BSE with and without dynamical corrections. In Table~\ref{tab:CBD_D2h}, comparing the results of our work and the most accurate ADC level, i.e., SF-ADC(3) with SF-BSE@{\GOWO} we have a difference in the excitation energy of 0.017 eV for the $1 ~^3 B_{1g}$ state. This difference grows to 0.572 eV for the $1 ~^1 B_{1g}$ state and then it is 0.212 eV for the $2 ~^1 A_{1g}$ state. Adding dynamical corrections in SF-dBSE@{\GOWO} do not improve the accuracy of the excitation energies comparing to SF-ADC(3). Indeed, we have a difference of 0.052 eV for the $1 ~^3 B_{1g}$ state, 0.393 eV for the $1 ~^1 B_{1g}$ state and 0.293 eV for the $2 ~^1 A_{1g}$ state.
Now, looking at the Table~\ref{tab:CBD_D4h} and comparing SF-BSE@{\GOWO} to SF-ADC(3) we have an interesting result. Indeed, we have a wrong ordering in our first excited state, we find that the triplet state $1 ~^3 A_{2g}$ is lower in energy that the singlet state $B_{1g}$ in contrary to all of the results extracted in Refs.~\onlinecite{Manohar_2008} and Ref.~\onlinecite{Lefrancois_2015}. Then adding dynamical corrections in SF-dBSE@{\GOWO} not only improve the difference of excitation energies with SF-ADC(3) it gives the right ordering for the first excited state, meaning that we retrieve the triplet state $1 ~^3 A_{2g}$ above the singlet state $B_{1g}$. So here we have an example where the dynamical corrections are necessary to get the right chemistry.
%%% FIG 3 %%%
\begin{figure*}
\includegraphics[width=0.45\linewidth]{CBD_D2h}
\includegraphics[width=0.45\linewidth]{CBD_D4h}
\caption{
Vertical excitation energies of CBD.
Left: $1\,{}^3B_{1g}$, $1\,{}^1B_{1g}$, and $2\,{}^1A_{1g}$ states at the $D_{2h}$ rectangular equilibrium geometry of the $\text{X}\,{}^1 A_{g}$ ground state (see Table \ref{tab:CBD_D2h} for the raw data).
Right: $1\,{}^3A_{2g}$, $2\,{}^1A_{1g}$, and $1\,{}^1B_{2g}$ states at the $D_{4h}$ square-planar equilibrium geometry of the $1\,{}^3 A_{2g}$ state (see Table \ref{tab:CBD_D4h} for the raw data).
All the spin-flip calculations have been performed with a UHF reference and the cc-pVTZ basis set.
\label{fig:CBD}}
\end{figure*}
%%% %%% %%%
%%% TABLE ?? %%%
\begin{table}
\caption{
Vertical excitation energies (with respect to the singlet $\text{X}\,{}^1A_{g}$ ground state) of the $1\,{}^3B_{1g}$, $1\,{}^1B_{1g}$, and $2\,{}^1A_{1g}$ states at the $D_{2h}$ rectangular equilibrium geometry of the $\text{X}\,{}^1 A_{g}$ singlet ground state.
All the spin-flip calculations have been performed with a UHF reference.
Vertical excitation energies (with respect to the singlet $\text{X}\,{}^1A_{g}$ ground state) of the $1\,{}^3B_{1g}$, $1\,{}^1B_{1g}$, and $2\,{}^1A_{1g}$ states of CBD at the $D_{2h}$ rectangular equilibrium geometry of the $\text{X}\,{}^1 A_{g}$ ground state.
All the spin-flip calculations have been performed with a UHF reference and the cc-pVTZ basis set.
\label{tab:CBD_D2h}}
\begin{ruledtabular}
\begin{tabular}{lccc}
@ -828,8 +841,8 @@ Now, looking at the Table~\ref{tab:CBD_D4h} and comparing SF-BSE@{\GOWO} to SF-A
%%% TABLE ?? %%%
\begin{table}
\caption{
Vertical excitation energies (with respect to the singlet $\text{X}\,{}^1B_{1g}$ ground state) of the $1\,{}^3A_{2g}$, $2\,{}^1A_{1g}$, and $1\,{}^1B_{2g}$ states at the $D_{4h}$ square-planar equilibrium geometry of the $\text{X}\,{}^1B_{1g}$ singlet ground state.
All the spin-flip calculations have been performed with a UHF reference.
Vertical excitation energies (with respect to the singlet $\text{X}\,{}^1B_{1g}$ ground state) of the $1\,{}^3A_{2g}$, $2\,{}^1A_{1g}$, and $1\,{}^1B_{2g}$ states of CBD at the $D_{4h}$ square-planar equilibrium geometry of the $1\,{}^3A_{2g}$ state.
All the spin-flip calculations have been performed with a UHF reference and the cc-pVTZ basis set.
\label{tab:CBD_D4h}}
\begin{ruledtabular}
\begin{tabular}{lccc}

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