3
0
mirror of https://github.com/triqs/dft_tools synced 2024-12-27 23:03:51 +01:00
dft_tools/doc/reference/c++/arrays/simple_fnt.rst
Olivier Parcollet d6c74f95c5 Work on doc
2013-08-29 19:21:50 +02:00

71 lines
2.2 KiB
ReStructuredText

.. highlight:: c
.. _arr_simple_fun:
Simple array functions
==================================
The following functions work for any object modeling :ref:`ImmutableCuboidArray` concept.
In this section, we present some simple functions already in the library.
It is however very easy to create new one using the usual functional constructions :ref:`map and fold<arr_map_fold>`.
Element-wise functions
---------------------------
The following functions are mapped on the array (using :ref:`map`):
`abs real imag pow cos sin tan cosh sinh tanh acos asin atan exp log sqrt floor`
meaning that e.g. if `A` is an array,
real(A) models :ref:`ImmutableCuboidArray`, with the same size and returns the real part of the elements.
In other words, it applies the function term-by-term.
.. note::
These functions do NOT compute a new array in memory, they are lazy.
sum
---------------
**Synopsis**::
template<ImmutableCuboidArray A> A::value_type sum (A const &);
template<ImmutableCuboidArray A> A::value_type prod (A const &);
Returns the sum (resp. product) of the all the elements of the array.
max_element, min_element
-------------------------------
**Synopsis**::
template<ImmutableCuboidArray A> A::value_type max_element (A const &);
template<ImmutableCuboidArray A> A::value_type min_element (A const &);
Returns the maximum/minimum element of the array (provided that value_type is an ordered type of course...).
Examples
-----------------
.. compileblock::
#include <triqs/arrays.hpp>
#include <triqs/arrays/algorithms.hpp>
using triqs::arrays::matrix; using triqs::clef::placeholder;
int main() {
// declare and init a matrix
placeholder<0> i_; placeholder<1> j_;
matrix<int> A (2,2); A(i_,j_) << i_ - j_ ;
std::cout << "A = " << A << std::endl;
std::cout << "abs(A)= " << matrix<double>(abs(A)) << std::endl;
std::cout << "sum(A) = " << sum(A) << std::endl;
std::cout << "max_element(A) = " << max_element(A) << std::endl;
std::cout << "min_element(A) = " << min_element(A) << std::endl;
std::cout << "min_element(abs(A)) = " << min_element(abs(A)) << std::endl;
}