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dft_tools/doc/reference/c++/mctools/reference.rst

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.. _montecarloref:
Full reference
--------------
Introduction & Motivations
**************************
* **Purpose** :
The purpose of this little class is too facilitate the writing and maintenance
of Metropolis MonteCarlo algorithms, with several **advantages** :
* Easy to add new moves and measures.
* For complex MC algorithms, with 6 or 7 different moves, it helps to clearly separate the code for each move.
* Parallelism is automatic.
* The random generator is a simple parameter, it can be chosen dynamically.
* **Principle**
The `mc_generic` class is a generic version of the algorithms, with `moves` and `measures`.
The user :
- writes move classes, modelling the Move concept.
- writes measure classes, modelling the Measure concepts.
- register them in a mc_generic object MC
- call `MC.start(...)` ... and that is (almost) it !
The Move concept
****************
========================== =============================================================================================
Elements Comment
========================== =============================================================================================
* mc_sign_type attempt() - First part of the Move.
- Returns the probability to accept the move. If :
- the move is :math:`x\rightarrow x'`, proposed with proba :math:`T_{x\rightarrow x'}`
- the probability of the :math:`x` config is denoted :math:`p_x`
- then attempt should return the Metropolis ratio:
.. math::
\frac{p_{x'} T_{x'\rightarrow x}}{p_x T_{x\rightarrow x'}}
with the sign. (The sign will be separated from the absolute value and kept by the MonteCarlo class).
In other words: attempt() = move_sign * move_rate with abs(move_sign) = 1
* mc_sign_type accept() - Called iif the Move is accepted.
- Returns a number r such that :math:`|r| =1`
- There is a possibility to update the sign
here as well, so that the final sign is: move_sign * accept()
- CAREFUL that we need the ratio new_sign / old_sign here just like
we needed a ratio in attempt()
* void reject() - Called iif the Move is rejected (for cleaning).
========================== =============================================================================================
The Measure concept
*******************
========================================================================== ============================================================
Elements Comment
========================================================================== ============================================================
* void accumulate(std::complex<double> sign) - Accumulation with the sign
* void collect_results ( boost::mpi::communicator const & c) - Collects the results over the communicator, and finalize
the calculation (compute average, error).
========================================================================== ============================================================
Doxygen documentation
*********************
The :doxy:`full C++ documentation<triqs::mc_tools::mc_generic>` is available here.
2013-11-03 18:56:55 +01:00
Breathe Documentation
*********************
.. doxygenclass:: triqs::mc_tools::mc_generic
:project: mc_tools
:members: