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QCaml/common/lib/util.mli
2020-10-19 18:33:02 +02:00

165 lines
4.4 KiB
OCaml

(** All utilities which should be included in all source files are defined here *)
(** {2 Functions from libm} *)
external erf_float : float -> float = "erf_float_bytecode" "erf_float"
[@@unboxed] [@@noalloc]
(** Error function [erf] from [libm] *)
external erfc_float : float -> float = "erfc_float_bytecode" "erfc_float"
[@@unboxed] [@@noalloc]
(** Complementary error function [erfc] from [libm] *)
external gamma_float : float -> float = "gamma_float_bytecode" "gamma_float"
[@@unboxed] [@@noalloc]
(** Gamma function [gamma] from [libm] *)
external vfork : unit -> int = "unix_vfork" "unix_vfork"
(*
external popcnt : int64 -> int32 = "popcnt_bytecode" "popcnt"
[@@unboxed] [@@noalloc]
(** popcnt instruction *)
external trailz : int64 -> int32 = "trailz_bytecode" "trailz"
[@@unboxed] [@@noalloc]
(** ctz instruction *)
*)
val popcnt : int64 -> int
(** popcnt instruction *)
val trailz : int64 -> int
(** ctz instruction *)
val leadz : int64 -> int
(** ctz instruction *)
(** {2 General functions} *)
val not_implemented : unit -> 'a
(** Fails with error message if some functionality is not implemented. *)
val fact : int -> float
(** Factorial function.
@raise Invalid_argument for negative arguments or arguments >100.
*)
val binom : int -> int -> int
(** Binomial coefficient. [binom n k] {% $= C_n^k$ %}. *)
val binom_float : int -> int -> float
(** Binomial coefficient. [binom n k] {% $= C_n^k$ %}. *)
val pow : float -> int -> float
(** Fast implementation of the power function for small integer powers *)
val chop : float -> (unit -> float) -> float
(** In [chop a f], evaluate [f] only if the absolute value of [a] is larger
than {!Constants.epsilon}, and return [a *. f ()].
*)
val float_of_int_fast : int -> float
(* Faster implementation of float_of_int for small positive ints *)
val of_some : 'a option -> 'a
(** {2 Functions related to the Boys function} *)
val incomplete_gamma : alpha:float -> float -> float
(** {{:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Incomplete_gamma_function}
Lower incomplete gamma function}
@raise Failure when the calculation doesn't converge.
*)
val boys_function : maxm:int -> float -> float array
(** {{:https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10910-005-9023-3}
Generalized Boys function}.
@param maxm Maximum total angular momentum.
*)
(** {2 Extension of the Array module} *)
val array_range : int -> int -> int array
(** [array_range first last] returns an array [| first; first+1 ; ... ; last-1 ; last |]. *)
val array_sum : float array -> float
(** Returns the sum of all the elements of the array *)
val array_product : float array -> float
(** Returns the product of all the elements of the array *)
(** {2 Extension of the List module} *)
val list_some : 'a option list -> 'a list
(** Filters out all [None] elements of the list, and returns the elements without
the [Some]. *)
val list_range : int -> int -> int list
(** [list_range first last] returns a list [first; first+1 ; ... ; last-1 ; last ]. *)
val list_pack : int -> 'a list -> 'a list list
(** Example:
{[
list_pack 3 [ 1; 2; 3; ...; 18; 19; 20 ] =
[[1; 2; 3]; [4; 5; 6]; [7; 8; 9]; [10; 11; 12]; [13; 14; 15];
[16; 17; 18]; [19; 20]]
]}
*)
(** {2 Useful streams} *)
val stream_range : int -> int -> int Stream.t
(** [stream_range first last] returns a stream <first ; first+1 ; ... ; last-1 ; last>. *)
val stream_to_list : 'a Stream.t -> 'a list
(** Read a stream and put items in a list. *)
val stream_fold : ('a -> 'b -> 'a) -> 'a -> 'b Stream.t -> 'a
(** Apply a fold to the elements of the stream. *)
(** {2 Printers} *)
val pp_float_array_size : Format.formatter -> float array -> unit
(** Example:
{[
[ 6: 1.000000 1.732051 1.732051 1.000000 1.732051 1.000000
]
]}
*)
val pp_float_array : Format.formatter -> float array -> unit
(** Example:
{[
[ 1.000000 1.732051 1.732051 1.000000 1.732051 1.000000
]
]}
*)
val pp_float_2darray_size : Format.formatter -> float array array -> unit
(** Example:
{[
[
2:[ 6: 1.000000 1.732051 1.732051 1.000000 1.732051 1.000000 ]
[ 4: 1.000000 2.000000 3.000000 4.000000 ] ]
]}
*)
val pp_float_2darray : Format.formatter -> float array array -> unit
(** Example:
{[
[ [ 1.000000 1.732051 1.732051 1.000000 1.732051 1.000000 ]
[ 1.000000 2.000000 3.000000 4.000000 ] ]
]}
*)
val pp_bitstring : int -> Format.formatter -> Z.t -> unit
(** Example: [ pp_bitstring 14 ppf z -> +++++------+-- ] *)